The web design class is over and I am sorry about that. I met some very interesting people there, including the instructor, Jon Howe, who, in season, is Santa Claus. (You can see him in the Followers list). I learned a lot and have a distance to go. I am very close to being able to upload a revised version of my web site and when I do, I will let you know.
I am measuring out the warp (42 meters which is ~46 yards) for the radio grill cloth. It will take a while and because I do it in an unheated shed, it tends to be a numbing experience these days. The weather man says it will be warmer, a relative term, so I am hoping I can get that part of it all done during the "warmer" time.
First I measure out a warp "ribbon" two inches wide and 42 meters long on a vertical warping mill. When I have tied the threading and raddling crosses at each end plus a tie through the loops at each end, I attach a stout cord to a spring connected to the wall so that it takes effort to reel the warp ribbon onto a wooden drum (looks like a spool that is a foot across at the flanges at the ends and 10" in diameter for the body of the drum.) The point is that the warp, measured out under tension is wound onto the drum under tension.
Then I carry the drum inside (ahhh!) and mount it on top of my loom by means of a galvanized pipe that serves as an axle by going through the center of the drum. I wrap another stout cord around the drum twice. One end is attached via an S-hook to a cord around the castle and a bag full of sand hangs from the other end via another S-hook. (If I am not the queen of S-hooks, I'll bet I come close. One day I cleaned the Home Depot out of the size I use the most. Don't worry, it was years back.)
I do a lot of to-ing and fro-ing while warping the sectional beam going to and from the shed with drums. I have more than one and generally wind two or three while I am suited up for cold and then divest myself of cold gear to beam the "ribbons" onto the beam using a raddle.
This is an amazing method that I learned from Jim Ahrens. The warp fills the space between the pegs on the sectional beam exaclty, flat and firm. I can knock on the warp and of course it weaves off like a dream....although methinks this dream at 42 meters will go on rather too long!
When it is light enough to show a bit of what I have described I will see whether I can get photos to post here. Stand by.
Thursday, October 28, 2010
Tuesday, October 26, 2010
Re-entry
The in-house workshop, one of my Four for Four workshops (although there were just three participants this time) ended yesterday afternoon and the house is back in its usual configuration once more. I really enjoyed having these ladies here and showing them how to think of weave structures, invent new ones and how to use colors so that the cloth is far more beautiful than if it had been woven white-on-white, for example. As is often the case, I find I am missing the Hall sisters (not their last names these days) but I have more than enough to do in re-entry...
The technician from Same Day Heating and Air came today to inspect and service my furnace. I had to replace the old one last October so this one is working very nicely. To my surprise, we got into a discussion about Hindu dieties--who would have guessed that a serviceman would know or even care? Neither of us are Hindu but both of us have wide-ranging interests. At one point he had said that it would be handy to have an extra hand and that brought Shiva to my mind whom, as a weaver, I have often thought of. Wouldn't it be handy to have six arms?! At least until it was time to buy a new tee shirt or even find a comfortable position in bed.
The people I meet often surprise and delight me.
Today I have to put the fabrics I used to illustrate my class--several hundred in all--back in their proper places so that I can find them next time and then I can begin the radio grill cloth. I expect delivery of the black and gold cotton yarn today. When I wove it before it made me think of the wasps that had attacked me as I shoveled out compost from the bottom of the container unaware they they regarded it as their home. It isn't surprising that they didn't appreciate my poking around and causing general collapse. I was astonished by how quickly they appeared and stung me and was glad for the Benadryl that stopped the swelling--and me because it makes me very sleepy.
Our weather has turned very chilly and the snow line is quite low on the hills around the city. I live in a low part of town so we get snow last and often less than people up on the benches. I shovel it by hand--I seem to do everything that way!--so having 12" when friends up there have 18" works for me!
The technician from Same Day Heating and Air came today to inspect and service my furnace. I had to replace the old one last October so this one is working very nicely. To my surprise, we got into a discussion about Hindu dieties--who would have guessed that a serviceman would know or even care? Neither of us are Hindu but both of us have wide-ranging interests. At one point he had said that it would be handy to have an extra hand and that brought Shiva to my mind whom, as a weaver, I have often thought of. Wouldn't it be handy to have six arms?! At least until it was time to buy a new tee shirt or even find a comfortable position in bed.
The people I meet often surprise and delight me.
Today I have to put the fabrics I used to illustrate my class--several hundred in all--back in their proper places so that I can find them next time and then I can begin the radio grill cloth. I expect delivery of the black and gold cotton yarn today. When I wove it before it made me think of the wasps that had attacked me as I shoveled out compost from the bottom of the container unaware they they regarded it as their home. It isn't surprising that they didn't appreciate my poking around and causing general collapse. I was astonished by how quickly they appeared and stung me and was glad for the Benadryl that stopped the swelling--and me because it makes me very sleepy.
Our weather has turned very chilly and the snow line is quite low on the hills around the city. I live in a low part of town so we get snow last and often less than people up on the benches. I shovel it by hand--I seem to do everything that way!--so having 12" when friends up there have 18" works for me!
Saturday, October 23, 2010
The court jester
The workshop is now half over. After all the anticipation that seems surprising to me but things are going swimmingly. These ladies a bright and catch on fast, even to totally new information. Being a teacher is such a joy under these circumstances.
The court jester is Bob, my young cat. Even as a tiny kitten he displayed a sense of humor. He would wait around a corner when he heard me coming and then jump out, standing on his back feet with his front paws up over his head as if to say "Suprise!" Then he would scamper away chuckling as he went, "Got her again! She's so easy!" He made me smile and laugh and still does.
In a quiet moment--there are a few here and there--he looks like this:
His eyes are copper colored like most of his coat. His belly is all white and he loves having it stroked. I love his round eyes and cheerful demeanor. He is a small cat and very sweet. His tail is quite long and he often sits with the tip of it curled to make a circle; he is the first feline companion I have had who did that although my daughter reports that her cat does it, too.
Fortunately for both of us he leaves my yarns and loom alone. A stern "No" was all it took to let him know. It should be noted that I do not let anything dangle or swing--even a well-behaved cat has his limits!
When this class ends the yarns to make grill cloth for antique radios will be here so I can go to work on that. I posted a photo of it under construction on Weavolution the last time I made it but will post one here when it is under way. I have to weave a lot of it. I welcome the work!
Now to bed so I will be ready for class tomorrow. I have some nifty things to show them and can hardly wait!
The court jester is Bob, my young cat. Even as a tiny kitten he displayed a sense of humor. He would wait around a corner when he heard me coming and then jump out, standing on his back feet with his front paws up over his head as if to say "Suprise!" Then he would scamper away chuckling as he went, "Got her again! She's so easy!" He made me smile and laugh and still does.
In a quiet moment--there are a few here and there--he looks like this:
His eyes are copper colored like most of his coat. His belly is all white and he loves having it stroked. I love his round eyes and cheerful demeanor. He is a small cat and very sweet. His tail is quite long and he often sits with the tip of it curled to make a circle; he is the first feline companion I have had who did that although my daughter reports that her cat does it, too.
Fortunately for both of us he leaves my yarns and loom alone. A stern "No" was all it took to let him know. It should be noted that I do not let anything dangle or swing--even a well-behaved cat has his limits!
When this class ends the yarns to make grill cloth for antique radios will be here so I can go to work on that. I posted a photo of it under construction on Weavolution the last time I made it but will post one here when it is under way. I have to weave a lot of it. I welcome the work!
Now to bed so I will be ready for class tomorrow. I have some nifty things to show them and can hardly wait!
Friday, October 22, 2010
the first day of the workshop
Before I write about the workshop I want to mention that the Utah Opera Company's La Boheme was wonderful. It was set in Paris--as usual!--before WWII a time when times were tough and the sets really conveyed the poverty of the bohemians, enough so that one of my companions found them dreary. Being poor IS dreary.
Our Mimi, Laquita Mitchell, has a gorgeous voice, true and rich and almost lustrous. Gerald Powers, as Rudolfo, was also very good although when Ms. Mitchell was singing my eyes were glued to her. The melodies, familiar as they are, sounded fresh and were very affecting. The evening flew by.
The workshop began this morning with the arrival of three sisters who are weavers. One lives north of Salt Lake City in Bountiful, one lives in Idaho and the third lives in Arizona. They are clearly very good friends as well as sisters and eager to learn. I am always eager to share what I know and when those two eagernesses meet, it is wonderful.
We started with three kinds of drafting (from structural drafts to profile drafting) and then turned a draft and by the end of class had covered the delights of plain weave, including how to make a structural seersucker and were very deep into twills when the class ended for the day. While we dealt a lot with structure, color was never very far from my thoughts as I explained in the examples I had pulled to illustrate our work together why I had chosen the colors I did and how they worked with the weave structures chosen to enhance each other.
With their premission I took a photo I will include here. Left to right they are Dahrl, Terry and Merrily (doesn't her name fit the big smile on her face?). In the back ground you will notice a doll made by Jennifer Gould and a rug by Michael Rohde.
We are having a good time!
After they left I got my hair cut--I wonder if they will notice?--and then I came home to prepare our lunch for tomorrow.
As it turned out I missed both my exercise time and my web design class last night. There was simply too much to do and then I was almost too excited to sleep! Tonight I will do better.
Our Mimi, Laquita Mitchell, has a gorgeous voice, true and rich and almost lustrous. Gerald Powers, as Rudolfo, was also very good although when Ms. Mitchell was singing my eyes were glued to her. The melodies, familiar as they are, sounded fresh and were very affecting. The evening flew by.
The workshop began this morning with the arrival of three sisters who are weavers. One lives north of Salt Lake City in Bountiful, one lives in Idaho and the third lives in Arizona. They are clearly very good friends as well as sisters and eager to learn. I am always eager to share what I know and when those two eagernesses meet, it is wonderful.
We started with three kinds of drafting (from structural drafts to profile drafting) and then turned a draft and by the end of class had covered the delights of plain weave, including how to make a structural seersucker and were very deep into twills when the class ended for the day. While we dealt a lot with structure, color was never very far from my thoughts as I explained in the examples I had pulled to illustrate our work together why I had chosen the colors I did and how they worked with the weave structures chosen to enhance each other.
With their premission I took a photo I will include here. Left to right they are Dahrl, Terry and Merrily (doesn't her name fit the big smile on her face?). In the back ground you will notice a doll made by Jennifer Gould and a rug by Michael Rohde.
We are having a good time!
After they left I got my hair cut--I wonder if they will notice?--and then I came home to prepare our lunch for tomorrow.
As it turned out I missed both my exercise time and my web design class last night. There was simply too much to do and then I was almost too excited to sleep! Tonight I will do better.
Tuesday, October 19, 2010
What have I been doing?
What haven't I been doing! After I finished the second scarf (using a light peach colored silk weft which made it look very different from the first one) and the piece that will become a little evening bag, I dived into getting ready for a class that starts here, in my studio, on Friday morning.
I needed to make and install the warp the class will use and then wove a couple of inches in plain weave so I could double check that all was as it ought to be. Check.
I had cleaning to do, too. I have had my head down working and working and needed to tidy up. I am not entirely finished with that but have a little time left. I had to plan lunches that would be worth looking forward to and be easy to pre-prepare so that getting them on the table--Iam a one woman band, here, doing all of it--wouldn't be difficult. The ladies who are coming (three sisters, a first) have no food allergies or strong prejudices that I have to work around which has made it easier. I still need to make a grocery run for the last things and that will happen Thursday.
Today is Tuesday and tomorrow the vet comes to give vaccinations--don't tell Bob and Lola!--and I need to mow the lawns and still get cleaned up to go to the first opera of the season. It is La Boheme so it will be a heady night of melody; Salt Lake's Utah Symphony and Opera is a great organization and never fails to please me. I go expecting to love what I hear and see, open to new experiences and new music. This opera doesn't fall into the "new" category and is the one I think of first (or second) to recommend to friends who have never been to an opera.
On Thursday besides a grocery run I have my exercise time (two hours usually) and then go directly to my Web Design class. this will be the next to last meeting of that class so I am hoping that my web site, newly revised, will be up and running soon. I will let you know!
If the participants are willing, I will post a photo of them here once class has begun. This is one of my Four for Four workshops: a maximum of four people for four days. This time there are only three so they will have a little extra time weaving, each of them.
It is still pretty early but as my English friends might say, I am well and truly knackered and will head for bed soon.
So that is what I have been doing!
I needed to make and install the warp the class will use and then wove a couple of inches in plain weave so I could double check that all was as it ought to be. Check.
I had cleaning to do, too. I have had my head down working and working and needed to tidy up. I am not entirely finished with that but have a little time left. I had to plan lunches that would be worth looking forward to and be easy to pre-prepare so that getting them on the table--Iam a one woman band, here, doing all of it--wouldn't be difficult. The ladies who are coming (three sisters, a first) have no food allergies or strong prejudices that I have to work around which has made it easier. I still need to make a grocery run for the last things and that will happen Thursday.
Today is Tuesday and tomorrow the vet comes to give vaccinations--don't tell Bob and Lola!--and I need to mow the lawns and still get cleaned up to go to the first opera of the season. It is La Boheme so it will be a heady night of melody; Salt Lake's Utah Symphony and Opera is a great organization and never fails to please me. I go expecting to love what I hear and see, open to new experiences and new music. This opera doesn't fall into the "new" category and is the one I think of first (or second) to recommend to friends who have never been to an opera.
On Thursday besides a grocery run I have my exercise time (two hours usually) and then go directly to my Web Design class. this will be the next to last meeting of that class so I am hoping that my web site, newly revised, will be up and running soon. I will let you know!
If the participants are willing, I will post a photo of them here once class has begun. This is one of my Four for Four workshops: a maximum of four people for four days. This time there are only three so they will have a little extra time weaving, each of them.
It is still pretty early but as my English friends might say, I am well and truly knackered and will head for bed soon.
So that is what I have been doing!
Wednesday, October 13, 2010
Potential disaster and a very effective cure
I have finished the silk warp today and am happy with the results. When I was measuring out the warp it made sense to me to make the warp long enough for two scarves, one commissioned and one made on spec since the work of warping is not a lot more for a longer warp... within reason.
I knew that making the warp that long was potentially dangerous but decided to risk it. The danger was increased with the change I made after cutting off the first 9" after recognizing that I had omitted four threads in one of the stripes. See "Good news and less good news" of a few days ago. The change I made after re-threading most of the scarf was to contrast the warp-faced twill stripes with a plain weave ground in place of the 2/2 twill ground. It was worth the gamble with a 2/2 ground but once that ground turned to plain weave all bets were off.
For the non-weavers among you, the area woven plain weave is used up faster because the warp threads go over-and-under-and -over-and- under. The twill stripes are over-over-over-and-under. the more times a warp thread (the long way threads) intersects the plane of the cloth, the more it is shortened. For plain weave, that happens with every pick but with the twill, every third pick (or pass of the shuttle). The plain weave threads grow progressively shorter and the others tned to sag.
After a time it was clear that this silk isn't as elastic as I had hoped and sagging was becoming a problem. The twill stripes are double-faced twill--so that both sides of the cloth look just the same--and are threaded on eight shafts. I had threaded the ground on four shafts (because it was a 2/2twill initially) so the stripes were threaded on 5--12. To take up the slack I lifted 6, 8, 10, and 12 and put a very smooth dowel-like stick behind the shafts and then lifted 5, 7, 9, and 11 and put in another stick. I repeated the even-numbered lift and inserted another stick which took up the slack very nicely. I used rubber bands--aka The Weaver's Friends--to connect them at their ends and pushed them back toward the warp beam so that they wouldn't interfere with the working of the loom. Of course, every time I advanced the warp, they had to be moved back but that wasn't difficult.
Once I had finished the scarf, I took the sticks out and made the same sheds and put the sticks in at the front of the loom where they worked as spacers to reserve unwoven warp for the fringes. I wove two scarves and still had about 20" left (I was right about the length of the warp) so I put in sticks again before I wove the 20" at the end. It is enough for a very elegant, white-on-white evening bag. I have some white silk charmeuse I bought from Dharma Trading Company (http://www.dharmatrading.com/) that I will use to line it once I have found the proper interfacing. I might even paint the silk or dye it so that the lining will be a nice surprise....
It may be that weavers are not the most inventive people in the world, but I'd be willing to bet that we are right up there with the best of them.
So, there you have it, a nasty problem and an elegant solution. Score one for the weavers!
I knew that making the warp that long was potentially dangerous but decided to risk it. The danger was increased with the change I made after cutting off the first 9" after recognizing that I had omitted four threads in one of the stripes. See "Good news and less good news" of a few days ago. The change I made after re-threading most of the scarf was to contrast the warp-faced twill stripes with a plain weave ground in place of the 2/2 twill ground. It was worth the gamble with a 2/2 ground but once that ground turned to plain weave all bets were off.
For the non-weavers among you, the area woven plain weave is used up faster because the warp threads go over-and-under-and -over-and- under. The twill stripes are over-over-over-and-under. the more times a warp thread (the long way threads) intersects the plane of the cloth, the more it is shortened. For plain weave, that happens with every pick but with the twill, every third pick (or pass of the shuttle). The plain weave threads grow progressively shorter and the others tned to sag.
After a time it was clear that this silk isn't as elastic as I had hoped and sagging was becoming a problem. The twill stripes are double-faced twill--so that both sides of the cloth look just the same--and are threaded on eight shafts. I had threaded the ground on four shafts (because it was a 2/2twill initially) so the stripes were threaded on 5--12. To take up the slack I lifted 6, 8, 10, and 12 and put a very smooth dowel-like stick behind the shafts and then lifted 5, 7, 9, and 11 and put in another stick. I repeated the even-numbered lift and inserted another stick which took up the slack very nicely. I used rubber bands--aka The Weaver's Friends--to connect them at their ends and pushed them back toward the warp beam so that they wouldn't interfere with the working of the loom. Of course, every time I advanced the warp, they had to be moved back but that wasn't difficult.
Once I had finished the scarf, I took the sticks out and made the same sheds and put the sticks in at the front of the loom where they worked as spacers to reserve unwoven warp for the fringes. I wove two scarves and still had about 20" left (I was right about the length of the warp) so I put in sticks again before I wove the 20" at the end. It is enough for a very elegant, white-on-white evening bag. I have some white silk charmeuse I bought from Dharma Trading Company (http://www.dharmatrading.com/) that I will use to line it once I have found the proper interfacing. I might even paint the silk or dye it so that the lining will be a nice surprise....
It may be that weavers are not the most inventive people in the world, but I'd be willing to bet that we are right up there with the best of them.
So, there you have it, a nasty problem and an elegant solution. Score one for the weavers!
Monday, October 11, 2010
Progress at last!
While it wasn't my preference to re-thread, re-sley, tie on and hemstitch all over again, those tasks are done and the scarf is growing one thread at a time. I like the way it looks and am happy with the assymetric white-on-white stripes, too. Here it is in progress:
The silk is smooth and lustrous and I think once it is woven and washed and pressed it will be a winner and very suitable to the man who will wear it.
I spent quite a lot of time yesterday doing yard work, mowing the lawns front and back (I use a mower that cuts and re-cuts so I don't catch the clippings but let them feed the lawn from which they came) and trimming and weeding completely filling the 60 gallon yard waste container which I put at the curb last night. I am so glad that Salt Lake City has this program because all the yard waste they pick up is shredded and composted for use in city parks and for sale to anyone who wants to buy it. I compost in my own garden, too, but rose trimmings take too long to break down because I can't shred it and bring it up to the heat level the city composting produces. Our soil is alkaline here so all my tea leaves--which are acidic although not enough to be corrosive--go into my compost along with fruit and vegetable scraps and help bring the pH of the soil I amend with it to a better level. The big cottonwood tree in the front garden drops many more leaves than I can compost but of course some of those--run through my power mower--go into the compost bin as well.
The first year I lived here I put all the leaves in the vegetable garden area (where I built raised beds some years back) and layered in nitrogen heavy fertilizer to aid in their breakdown, watering them between layers. They were thigh deep that fall and still almost knee deep in spring. I dug them in as well as I could and learned that the old tree (planted in 1859) produces more than I can handle. Since then I have been more restrained in my leaf composting!
The silk is smooth and lustrous and I think once it is woven and washed and pressed it will be a winner and very suitable to the man who will wear it.
I spent quite a lot of time yesterday doing yard work, mowing the lawns front and back (I use a mower that cuts and re-cuts so I don't catch the clippings but let them feed the lawn from which they came) and trimming and weeding completely filling the 60 gallon yard waste container which I put at the curb last night. I am so glad that Salt Lake City has this program because all the yard waste they pick up is shredded and composted for use in city parks and for sale to anyone who wants to buy it. I compost in my own garden, too, but rose trimmings take too long to break down because I can't shred it and bring it up to the heat level the city composting produces. Our soil is alkaline here so all my tea leaves--which are acidic although not enough to be corrosive--go into my compost along with fruit and vegetable scraps and help bring the pH of the soil I amend with it to a better level. The big cottonwood tree in the front garden drops many more leaves than I can compost but of course some of those--run through my power mower--go into the compost bin as well.
The first year I lived here I put all the leaves in the vegetable garden area (where I built raised beds some years back) and layered in nitrogen heavy fertilizer to aid in their breakdown, watering them between layers. They were thigh deep that fall and still almost knee deep in spring. I dug them in as well as I could and learned that the old tree (planted in 1859) produces more than I can handle. Since then I have been more restrained in my leaf composting!
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